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NT157 Matthew et al synthesized and carried out
2023-11-08
Matthew et al. synthesized and carried out SAR studies of imidazo-[1,2-a]-pyrazine as Aurora kinase inhibitors with enhanced kinase selectivity and found that NT157 39 showed optimal potency on Aurora-A and Aurora-B with IC50 value of 4 nM and 13 nM while on phosphorylation histone H3 (pHH3), EC50 w
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In conclusion we report that
2023-11-07
In conclusion, we report that the widely prescribed drug VPA exerts therapeutic effects on optic nerve demyelination and retinal degeneration in a mouse model of MS. Our findings raise an interesting possibility that combination therapy of VPA and ASK1 inhibition may be useful for treatment of autoi
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br Other Strategies for HIF Inhibition NSC
2023-11-07
Other Strategies for HIF-α Inhibition NSC-644221 is another HIF-α inhibitor acting at the translational level, independently of proteasomal degradation and VHL status, and is devoid of DNA damage-inducing properties [70]. NSC-644221 arrests Zoniporide hydrochloride in G2–M through a cell type-spe
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Treatment of RAW cells with AP exosomes caused an increase
2023-11-07
Treatment of RAW264.7 BIX 02188 with AP(+)-exosomes caused an increase in their phagocytic activity. In the presence of amastatin, phagocytic activity was not completely suppressed, suggesting that at least two components were responsible for the activity; one of which is aminopeptidase(s). When the
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In this study we demonstrated that DRR protein level in
2023-11-07
In this study, we demonstrated that DRR1 protein level in GBM tissues was significantly higher compared to normal 4716 tissues. This data suggested that DRR1 might play a role in the tumorigenesis of glioma. To investigate whether DRR1 could accurately predict the outcome in patients with glioma, I
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The cavity volume of the binding pocket may differ
2023-11-07
The cavity volume of the binding pocket may differ not only between species but also among various AhR/ARNT isoforms within a single species. It is noteworthy that even a single amino TPPU substitution within a binding pocket may result in a change in the cavity volume. This, in turn, may affect th
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TCS 5861528 mg br Functional consequences of ADK regulation
2023-11-07
Functional consequences of ADK regulation on neuronal excitability Adenosine modulates neuronal excitability via activation of the high affinity A1 or A2A, low-affinity A2B, or low abundance A3 adenosine receptors that feed into a multitude of different neuronal and astrocytic pathways (Blum et a
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br Conflict of interest br Ethics committee br
2023-11-07
Conflict of interest Ethics committee Introduction Severe combined immunodeficiency due to adenosine deaminase deficiency (ADA-SCID) is characterized by impaired function and differentiation of T, B, and natural killer (NK) cells. Non-immunological abnormalities may also occur, including fa
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dapt secretase Whereas more research is needed to identify
2023-11-07
Whereas more research is needed to identify the precise mechanism by which FIN exerts its antidyskinetic effect, the dapt secretase that it can negatively modulate dopaminergic transmission is also supported by our previous findings. Indeed, we have previously shown that FIN completely reversed the
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Although experiments on animals and cells indicate that anti
2023-11-07
Although experiments on animals and cells indicate that antioxidant and free radical scavenging agents have protective effects against brain damage, the results of preclinical trials are not as encouraging. Edaravone is a type of free radical scavenging drug that was first used as a neuroprotective
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melanin inhibitor The LOX hydroxide metabolites are converte
2023-11-06
The 15-LOX hydroxide metabolites are converted to secondary lipid mediators such as lipoxin A4 from 15-HETE and protectin D1/resolvin D1 from 17-HDoHE [45] (Fig. S3). Importantly, all of these secondary lipid mediators have anti-inflammatory and pro-resolving properties [46], [47], [48]. Lipoxin A4
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Receptors containing an x y subunit interface where
2023-11-06
Receptors containing an αx/γy subunit interface, where x=1, 2, 3, 5 and y=1–3, form a high-affinity binding site for benzodiazepines (Figure 1A), for the later developed Z-drugs of different chemotypes, and for a large number of chemically distinct research compounds 17, 18 (Box 1 for examples). For
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Atherosclerosis is a chronic lipid metabolism disorder linke
2023-11-06
Atherosclerosis is a chronic lipid metabolism disorder linked with lipid accumulation within the arterial wall and subsequent formation of foam cells and vascular disease [96], [97]. The level of apelin is decreased in human atherosclerotic coronary arteries [4], and coronary collateral formation in
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The putative residue apelin proprotein
2023-11-06
The putative 55-residue apelin proprotein (proapelin or apelin-55) is processed from a 77-residue preproprotein through removal of a 22-residue signal peptide (Table 1). Apelin-55 is further processed into bioactive isoforms of 36, 17, or 13 residues, likely through protease-mediated mechanisms. To
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Phenolic compounds show reciprocal relationship
2023-11-06
Phenolic compounds show reciprocal relationship with colonic microflora. Phenolic compounds are able to improve colonic health and modulate microbiota diversity with prebiotic and antimicrobial functions, while colonic bacterial enzymes catalyze deconjugation, dehydroxylation, and convert phenolic c
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