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Further our study provides the first evidence that zaprinast
2021-10-25
Further, our study provides the first evidence that zaprinast and kynurenic gamma secretase inhibitors administration not only prevented the development of thermal and mechanical hypersensitivity but also enhanced morphine antinociceptive properties. Morphine is considered to be one of the most effe
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In the present study we
2021-10-25
In the present study, we conducted a search for other possible endogenous ligands for GPR35. We focused on lysophospholipids because of the homology (30%) between GPR35 and GPR55 whose endogenous ligand is lysophosphatidylinositol (LPI) [9], especially 2-arachidonoyl LPI [10]. Notably, the GPR35 gen
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The primary requirements of an ideal bioprobe for glucose tr
2021-10-25
The primary requirements of an ideal bioprobe for glucose transporter-mediated bioimaging include high specificity, sensitivity as well as low cytotoxicity [18]. According to these concepts, we recently reported the simple amide linked glycoconjugates which containing cyanine fluorophores (Cy3 and C
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Receptors for glucagon Gcgr GLP Glp r and
2021-10-25
Receptors for glucagon (Gcgr), GLP-1 (Glp1r), and GLP-2 (Glp2r) are G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) belonging to class B-1 (secretin receptor-like) family of GPCRs (Harmar, 2001, Fredriksson et al., 2003). The mammalian Gcgr, Glp1r, and Glp2r genes, together with the abk for the receptors for t
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In patients with type diabetes glucagon receptor antagonism
2021-10-25
In patients with type 2 diabetes glucagon receptor antagonism led lowered fasting glucose however not postprandial glucose levels [9], which may reflect that glucagon may not be of particular importance for the diabetic hyperglycemia upon a meal. Current glucagon receptor antagonists have however be
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In single channel studies Zn primarily
2021-10-25
In single channel studies, Zn2+ primarily inhibits GABA-A receptors through the reduction of channel opening probability (Smart, 1992, Smart et al., 1994). In slice recordings, Zn2+ significantly reduces phasic mIPSC event amplitude and kinetics, as well as desensitization kinetics (Barberis et al.,
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In soft agar colony formation assay transformed cells indica
2021-10-23
In soft agar colony formation assay, transformed sulconazole indicate anchorage-independent growth and colony formation without attachment on the bottom of cell culture plate. This assay can investigate transformation and tumorigenic activities [24]. Our recent study showed that the long-term 5-FU t
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Dyngo-4a It is interesting that SEC significantly
2021-10-23
It is interesting that SEC significantly inhibited cell migration and EMT in PC3 cells expressing a low RKIP level and HEK293T RKIP−/− cells, while had no effect on HEK293T RKIP+/+ cells. These observations can be interpreted that the RKIP-ANXA7 association may block SEC-induced ANXA7 GTPase activat
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Recently the novel fatty acid receptor
2021-10-23
Recently, the novel fatty molarity formula receptor, GPR120 (also called FFAR4), has been shown to be implicated in diverse physiological homeostasis, such as insulin sensitization, anti-inflammation and regulation of appetite (Hirasawa et al., 2005, Oh et al., 2010). Notably, it is abundantly expre
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In this study we describe the role of
2021-10-23
In this study, we describe the role of a specific species of LPI in the secretion of GLP-1 from enteroendocrine L-cells and primary cell preparations. We further demonstrate the specific role of GPR119 in LPI-dependent GLP-1 secretion. To achieve this, we downregulated GPR119 and GPR55 protein expre
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The aim of this study is to explore new Glo
2021-10-23
The aim of this study is to explore new Glo-I inhibitors using the structure-based pharmacophore approach. Eighteen Glo-I co-crystallized structures have been explored to investigate their pharmacophoric features. Ninety two pharmacophoric models were generated. QSAR analysis followed by Ligand Prof
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Finally it is possible that the increase in the
2021-10-23
Finally, it is possible that the increase in the number of EAAT-3-labelled cells in the DG at PD 60, when compared with the control and experimental animals at PD 14, is associated with natural changes in the number of neurons present during the postnatal development of the hippocampus (41, 42) and,
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To evaluate SLC A abundance after transfection
2021-10-23
To evaluate SLC45A1 abundance after transfection, we performed western blots. Transfected COS-7 integrin inhibitors were lysed and separated for membrane fraction. Equal amounts of proteins from membrane fractions were resolved by SDS-PAGE, transferred to a nitrocellulose filter, and immunoblotted
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br Acknowledgments br Introduction Postmenopausal osteoporos
2021-10-23
Acknowledgments Introduction Postmenopausal osteoporosis, which is primarily caused by Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail (2 Tubes, 100X) deficiency, has been a worldwide health problem and threatens postmenopausal women of all races. An estimated 80% of osteoporosis patients in the United States
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br Disclosure br Ghrelin System The existence of the
2021-10-23
Disclosure Ghrelin System The existence of the ghrelin system has been demonstrated in many species through a variety of biochemical, anatomical, and genetic studies. It is a complex and intricate regulatory system comprised of several peptides, including mature ghrelin and its derivative des-
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