• As the COMT enzyme is

  2019-10-28

  

  As the COMT enzyme is primarily related to prefrontal dopamine degradation (e.g., Yavich et al., 2007), the present study supports the notion that prefrontal dopamine modulates retention of fear extinction rather than within-session extinction (Abraham et al., 2014). Consistent with other studies we

• Hymenialdisine the most potent inhibitor of

  2019-10-28

  

  Hymenialdisine, the most potent inhibitor of parasite TgCK1 enzymes in vitro has no whole cell anti-parasitic activity (Table 2). Like purvalanol B however, this molarity calculation also displays poor activity against target enzymes in cultured cells. For example, in vitro IC50 values for inhibitio

• The ACC receptor family appear to be attractive

  2019-10-28

  

  The ACC receptor family appear to be attractive targets for the development of novel anthelmintics. With this in mind we also tested the activity of the anthelmintics levamisole and pyrantel which activate the nematode nAChR (Martin and Robertson, 2007). We found both molecules were partial agonists

• Prenylation may turn a flavonoid from an agonist to an

  2019-10-28

  

  Prenylation may turn a flavonoid from an agonist to an antagonist and improve the selectivity to both ERs depending on the position of the substitution. C-8 prenylation appears to promote antagonism to a larger extent than C-6 in ERα due to steric hindrance against generation of agonistic conformati

• A limitation of this study is the between study

  2019-10-28

  

  A limitation of this study is the between-study heterogeneity of the datasets analyzed. To address this heterogeneity, we used a random-effects model in our analysis. Also, only 2 of the databases provided information on sex, and as a result, the sex-specific analyses were performed with a smaller c

• Several questions remain to be addressed The hormones and

  2019-10-28

  

  Several questions remain to be addressed. The hormones and metabolites that modulate expression of EERγ in the steps leading to maturation need to be identified to learn more about physiological and pathophysiological regulation of EERγ in β cells. Considering that ERRγ repressed cell cycle genes in

• br Thy nephritis is one of the most commonly

  2019-10-28

  

  Thy1.1 nephritis is one of the most commonly used models to study the course of immunoglobulin A and other mesangioproliferative nephropathies. To date, most of the studies have focused on mesangial and, to a lesser extent, endothelial cell recovery following capillary damage, whereas data concern

• p and p which are downstream

  2019-10-28

  

  p21 and p16, which are downstream of pAkt and pERK1/2, are tumor suppressors which induce cell senescence and adipor1 arrest [[56], [57], [58]]. Inhibitors of pAkt or pERK1/2 can activate p21 and p16 and promote cell senescence and cell cycle arrest [11,12,[59], [60], [61]]. It is well known that p

• br Conclusions br Declaration of interest br

  2019-10-28

  

  Conclusions Declaration of interest Acknowledgment This work was supported by an AIRC (Associazione Italiana Ricerca Cancro-Milan) Grant KFR062-2 to A.G.L, by Ricerca Funds by Fondazione IRCCS Ca’ Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico (Grant No. 180/01) and by the ERA-NET “ERare” (Grant GO

• In a larger study of patients with nondiabetic

  2019-10-28

  

  In a larger study of 22 patients with nondiabetic proteinuric chronic kidney disease, BQ-123 produced significant natriuresis, resulting from increased renal blood flow. In addition, ETA antagonism reduced blood pressure and proteinuria, and, a new finding, decreased arterial stiffness. However, in

• br A brief history of RBR E s

  2019-10-28

  

  A brief history of RBR E3s RBR E3s were originally defined based on sequence alignments that predicted a tripartite motif of three zinc (Zn)-binding domains: two RING domains (RING1 and RING2) connected via an in-between-RING (IBR) domain [28], [29]. The prediction together with initial observati

• Based on the above background

  2019-10-28

  

  Based on the above background, gliptins may exert natriuretic and diuretic effects as well [[112], [119]]. In accordance with this, Girardi and co-workers have demonstrated a physical interplay between DPP-4 and the NHE3 exchanger in the brush-border epithelium of the proximal renal tubule, suggesti

• br Inhibition of DHODH The final products a n

  2019-10-28

  

  Inhibition of DHODH The final products 7a–n were assessed for their DHODH inhibitory activity on rat liver mitochondrial/microsomal membranes. A procedure adapted from the literature was employed (see Experimental), in which oxidation of DHO to ORO is monitored by following the concomitant reduct

• This study evaluated the role of SERT

  2019-10-25

  

  This study evaluated the role of SERT in classical fear conditioning using a SERT knockout rat model. We found a clear disruption of cue-conditioned fear in SERT−/− rats, as measured with the fear-potentiated startle. This disruption was due to a deficit in fear acquisition and was accompanied by de

• EphB promotes tumor growth by stimulating angiogenesis throu

  2019-10-25

  

  EphB4 promotes tumor growth by stimulating angiogenesis through EphrinB2 [18]. However, the distinct and specifically involvement of Tenofovir and veins in the tumor angiogenesis of all tumor grades is unclear. Our results indicate that the relation between EphrinB2 and EphB4 stained blood vessels

14461 records 918/965 page Previous Next First page 上5页 916917918919920 下5页 Last page